Correct Answer: A
Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) reduces medication errors primarily by eliminating illegible handwriting, standardizing order fields, and enabling decision support (allergy checks, dosing ranges, interactions). Evidence indicates CPOE can significantly reduce prescribing errors and improve patient safety, though it can also introduce new error types (selection errors, alert fatigue), requiring careful design and monitoring. From a risk management perspective, CPOE is a high-impact control that strengthens medication safety defenses at the "front end" of the medication-use process. Risk objectives include governance for order sets, usability testing, monitoring override patterns, and continuous training to prevent workarounds. Properly implemented, CPOE supports safer, more reliable care and reduces preventable adverse drug events, aligning with enterprise safety goals and regulatory expectations for medication management.